
Permanent Residency
Explore skilled migration and permanent residence pathways based on your profile and goals.
Explore PR OptionsEligibility, state nomination, points and application process | 2026–27
The Skilled Nominated Visa (Subclass 190) is a points-tested permanent residence pathway for eligible skilled professionals nominated by an Australian state or territory government. Unlike the Subclass 189, it requires nomination and awards 5 points for that nomination. Applicants must also meet the Department of Home Affairs visa criteria and the nominating jurisdiction’s requirements.
| Requirement | What applicants need |
|---|---|
| Age | Under 45 when invited to apply. |
| Nomination | Nomination by an Australian state or territory government agency, which must remain in effect. |
| Occupation | An occupation eligible for Subclass 190 and meeting the chosen jurisdiction’s occupation and stream rules. |
| Skills assessment | A suitable assessment for the nominated occupation, generally obtained within the three years before invitation unless a shorter validity applies. |
| Points | At least 65 points; invitation and nomination are not guaranteed at this score. |
| English | At least Competent English at invitation, unless an applicable exemption or passport evidence provision applies. |
| Invitation | Submit an EOI through SkillSelect and receive an invitation to apply. |
| Other criteria | Meet health, character and any other applicable visa requirements. |
The points test is shared with other general skilled migration pathways, but Subclass 190 provides 5 points for state or territory nomination. Points claimed in SkillSelect must be supported by evidence when applying.
| Category | Available points |
|---|---|
| Age (18–44) | 15–30 |
| English (Competent / Proficient / Superior) | 0 / 10 / 20 |
| Overseas skilled employment | 0–15 |
| Australian skilled employment | 0–20 |
| Recognised educational qualifications | 10–20 |
| Australian study requirement | 5 |
| Specialist educational qualification | 10 |
| Study in designated regional Australia | 5 |
| Credentialled community language | 5 |
| Professional Year in Australia | 5 |
| Partner status or skills | 0 / 5 / 10 |
| State or territory nomination | 5 |
Applicants must generally demonstrate at least Competent English at invitation. Proficient and Superior English can improve the points score.
| Level | Points | IELTS example (L / R / W / S) |
|---|---|---|
| Competent | 0 | 6 / 6 / 6 / 6 |
| Proficient | 10 | 7 / 7 / 7 / 7 |
| Superior | 20 | 8 / 8 / 8 / 8 |
Other approved tests include PTE Academic, TOEFL iBT and additional accepted tests. Test-specific component scores depend on the date of the test, including changes effective 7 August 2025. Confirm the applicable test requirements before claiming points.
Each state or territory runs its own nomination program. Criteria can vary by occupation, employment, residence, job offer, earnings, graduate status, offshore eligibility and available nomination places.
| Jurisdiction | What to check |
|---|---|
| New South Wales (NSW) | Current skills lists, nomination invitation rounds and stream criteria. |
| Victoria (VIC) | Registration of Interest (ROI), eligible occupations and onshore/offshore settings. |
| Queensland (QLD) | Migration Queensland nomination pathways and occupation conditions. |
| South Australia (SA) | Skilled migration streams and occupation-specific criteria. |
| Western Australia (WA) | State nomination migration program and occupation schedules. |
| Tasmania (TAS) | Nomination pathways, priority attributes and invitation process. |
| Australian Capital Territory (ACT) | Canberra Matrix eligibility, rankings and invitation rounds. |
| Northern Territory (NT) | Nomination eligibility, occupation and residence requirements. |
Calculate your estimated points for the Skilled Nominated Visa (Subclass 190) using our dedicated Australia PR Points Calculator. Select Subclass 190 to include the 5 state or territory nomination points, where applicable.
Calculate Your Australia PR PointsThe calculator opens on a separate page. A points estimate does not guarantee nomination or an invitation.
The Australian Department of Home Affairs lists the following visa charges. These are government visa fees and do not include state nomination or third-party expenses.
| Fee category | Amount / details |
|---|---|
| Main applicant – visa application charge | AUD 6,140 (standard starting charge; limited concessions may apply) |
| Additional applicant aged 18 or over | AUD 3,070 per additional applicant aged 18 or over (standard charge). |
| Additional applicant under 18 | AUD 1,535 per additional applicant under 18 (standard charge). |
| Example: main applicant + spouse | AUD 9,210 in standard first-instalment visa charges. |
| Example: main applicant + spouse + 1 child under 18 | AUD 10,745 in standard first-instalment visa charges. |
| Example: main applicant + spouse + 2 children under 18 | AUD 12,280 in standard first-instalment visa charges. |
| Second instalment – eligible adult family member without functional English | AUD 4,885 where applicable; payable only if Home Affairs requests it before visa grant. |
| State or territory nomination fee | Separate from the federal visa charge. The amount depends on the state or territory, stream and applicable rules; some pathways have no nomination fee. |
| Other expenses | Skills assessment, English tests, medical examinations, police certificates, translations, and biometrics if required. |
| Processing time | Varies with application complexity and processing priorities; check the Home Affairs processing time guide for recently decided applications. |
Important: Fees can change and depend on the application date and circumstances. Confirm the amount in the Department of Home Affairs Visa Pricing Estimator before payment. The family examples exclude any state nomination fees, second instalment, payment surcharges and third-party expenses. The standard rates shown are effective from 1 July 2026; limited concessions may apply. Confirm your exact charge before lodging.
It is a permanent skilled migration visa requiring nomination by an Australian state or territory government agency.
Yes. It is a permanent visa, with a five-year travel facility from the date of grant.
You must have at least 65 points, including 5 points for state or territory nomination. Meeting the minimum does not guarantee nomination or invitation.
A job offer is not a universal federal requirement for Subclass 190, but an individual state or territory may set employment or job-offer conditions for particular nomination streams.
Yes, provided you meet the relevant visa and nomination requirements. State and territory streams can differ for offshore applicants.
You may pursue a state or territory for which you meet the current nomination criteria. Each jurisdiction determines its own priorities and nomination process.
At least Competent English at invitation. Proficient English adds 10 points and Superior English adds 20 points. Accepted tests and component thresholds depend on the test date.
You must lodge the visa application within 60 calendar days of the SkillSelect invitation.
No. Nomination can lead to an invitation, but the Department of Home Affairs decides the visa application.
Subclass 189 does not require state or territory nomination. Subclass 190 requires nomination and awards 5 nomination points.
Get a profile assessment for your occupation, points and potential state nomination pathways.
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