
Permanent Residency
Explore skilled migration and permanent residence pathways based on your profile and goals.
Explore PR OptionsFour immigration streams, Arrima, eligibility and the Québec Selection Certificate (CSQ)
Québec operates its own economic immigration selection system. The Programme de sélection des travailleurs qualifiés (PSTQ), or Skilled Worker Selection Program, replaced the former Regular Skilled Worker Program (PRTQ/QSWP) on 29 November 2024. Skilled workers interested in settling in Québec generally begin by submitting an expression of interest through Arrima.
Québec evaluates candidates under four streams based on their principal occupation, experience, education, French-language skills and other criteria. Candidates invited to apply must satisfy the applicable requirements before Québec can issue a Certificat de sélection du Québec (CSQ). The federal government makes the final decision on permanent residence.
The stream is determined primarily by your declared main occupation and its National Occupational Classification (NOC) TEER category, along with any professional regulation requirements.
| Stream | Who it targets | Key considerations |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Highly Qualified and Specialized Skills | Generally, non-regulated occupations in TEER 0, 1 or 2. | Relevant work experience, eligible education and higher French-language requirements. |
| 2. Intermediate and Manual Skills | Generally, non-regulated occupations in TEER 3, 4 or 5. | Work experience including Québec experience, and oral French requirements. |
| 3. Regulated Professions | Applicants who intend to practise a profession regulated in Québec. | Occupation-specific regulatory recognition and applicable French requirements. |
| 4. Exceptional Talent | Individuals with recognized exceptional achievements in qualifying fields. | Evidence of exceptional achievement or recognized partner assessment, and relevant professional experience. |
Each stream has detailed criteria and Québec can use additional invitation conditions. A TEER category alone does not establish eligibility.
Eligibility is assessed against both general conditions and stream-specific requirements. Important factors include:
A submitted expression of interest is not a permanent residence application or a guarantee of selection. Invitation rounds and cutoff scores are intentionally not reproduced here because they change frequently.
Québec selection fees depend on the applicant and accompanying family members and may be revised annually. Federal permanent residence fees, biometrics, medical examinations, translations and other third-party expenses are separate.
Processing involves several stages: waiting for an Arrima invitation, Québec's assessment of the permanent selection application and IRCC's federal permanent residence processing. These stages have different timelines, and neither an invitation date nor a fixed processing period can be guaranteed.
Before submitting: Confirm the current government fee schedule, accepted payment methods and any invitation-specific deadlines.
The required documents depend on the stream and individual circumstances. Common examples include:
Always follow the personalized checklist supplied with your invitation or application portal.
The former Regular Skilled Worker Program (PRTQ/QSWP) was replaced by the Skilled Worker Selection Program (PSTQ) on 29 November 2024. Previously submitted applications may be handled under transitional arrangements.
No. Québec selects eligible immigrants through its own selection programs. Successful skilled-worker applicants generally receive a Québec Selection Certificate (CSQ) and then apply to the federal government for permanent residence.
Arrima is Québec’s online platform for submitting an expression of interest and, when invited, completing parts of the permanent selection process.
A job offer is not universally mandatory for all PSTQ streams, but employment in Québec, validated job offers and other factors can affect ranking and invitations. Stream-specific criteria still apply.
French-language requirements vary by stream and occupation. For example, the highly qualified stream generally requires higher oral and written French proficiency, while exceptional talent has different criteria. Applicants must check the requirements for their intended stream.
They are Highly Qualified and Specialized Skills, Intermediate and Manual Skills, Regulated Professions, and Exceptional Talent.
No. An expression of interest does not guarantee an invitation. Québec selects profiles according to its ranking system, eligibility conditions and changing priorities.
No. The Québec skilled-worker selection process is separate from federal Express Entry.
The Certificat de sélection du Québec is Québec’s selection certificate. It does not itself confer Canadian permanent resident status.
Eligible accompanying family members can generally be included, subject to the applicable Québec and federal requirements. Spousal French-language requirements may apply.
The time to receive an invitation, Québec selection processing and federal permanent residence processing are separate and variable. No fixed timeframe or invitation score is guaranteed.
After receiving a CSQ, apply to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada for permanent residence and satisfy federal medical, criminality, security and admissibility requirements.
We can review your occupation, work experience, education and French-language evidence, identify a suitable Québec pathway, and assist with Arrima preparation and application documentation. An assessment does not guarantee an invitation or approval.
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